Most people have heard about the health issue known as erectile dysfunction (ED), though many don’t understand just how many individuals are affected by this dysfunction. According to the National Institutes of Health, 10%-20% of the U.S. male population suffers from ED. The term “erectile dysfunction” brings to mind a health condition that affects older men, but ED can occur at any age. While erectile dysfunction is more common in the elderly, the condition can also occur in teenage boys.

Erectile dysfunction in teenagers has been blamed on psychological problems due to things like hormones, bad sexual experiences in the past, or loss of confidence. However, the first-ever study evaluating erectile dysfunction in teens recently found that the physical problems that can be to blame for ED in adults can also be the cause of ED in teenagers.

The study, led by Dr. John P. Mulhall, evaluated 40 teens, ranging from ages 14-19. A surprising 30% of these boys were found to have blood vessel problems affecting penile blood flow. Hormone therapy or vascular surgery are possible treatments when a physical cause of ED has been determined. For those teens suffering from psychological ED, medication is usually a first step. Psychotherapy is also an option. The goal when treating teens who suffer from psychological-related ED is to build up confidence. According to Dr. Mulhall, these teens can usually stop taking the medication within 12 months because of restored or improved confidence levels.

Dr. Mulhall’s study can be seen in the medical journal BJU International. The doctor acknowledges that treating ED in teenagers is a controversial issue, but he points out that doing so is extremely important for the healthy development of a young man’s sexual and overall well-being.